Importance of Product Design
Product Design combines ergonomics with
product and business knowledge to generate ideas and concepts
and convert them into physical and usable objects or services.
The discipline covers the entire range of activities from
concept, manufacturing, testing to product launch. Product
Designers conceptualize and evaluate ideas and themes they find
profitable. They make these ideas tangible through products
using a systematic approach.
A product designer plays diverse roles. The designer has to be
a marketing manager, product manager, industrial designer and
design engineer and should be able to use the rules of good
design with a view to create good products.
The latest digital technology provides designers a number of
options to communicate, visualize and analyze ideas.
The designer should be creative and have analytical ability.
Many industrial designers use systematic design methodologies
to satisfy their creative ability. Some of the commonly used
methods include sketching, research, comparative product
research, prototyping, model making and testing. The products
are designed keeping in mind the needs of the user and utility
of the product. The product must directly relate to and be
compatible with human characteristics, needs and interests.
The product should be user friendly, efficient and should look
good.
The product must be good in design, value function and
appearance. It must be useful to both user and manufacturer.
Product designers are equipped and skilled to visualize a
concept and bring it to reality.
They have a good knowledge of engineering and are well versed
with the concepts of industrial design,
The product designer must have a good idea of the concept and
should be able to refine the concept as he goes along. The
designer should be able to work on creating the product after
looking into all aspects of the product. The designer should be
able to put all the activities relating to the launch of the
product in a schedule and be able to work within the schedule
with a minimum cost and budget overrun.
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